Pierre Curie war ein französischer Physiker, der am 15. Mai 1859 in Paris geboren wurde. Er war der Sohn eines Arztes und einer Fabrikantentochter und wurde von fortschrittlichem Gedankengut geprägt. Mit 19 Jahren erwarb er bereits einen Universitätsabschluss in Physik und wurde später zum Lehrer und Professor berufen. 1895 heiratete er die polnische Physikerin Marie Skłodowska, bekannt als Marie Curie, mit der er zwei Töchter hatte. Curie machte bedeutende Entdeckungen auf dem Gebiet der Kristallographie und des Magnetismus. Er entdeckte die Piezoelektrizität, die Curie-Temperatur und das Curie-Gesetz. Zusammen mit seiner Frau Marie entdeckte er 1898 das Radium und das Polonium als Zerfallsprodukte des radioaktiven Isotops Uran-238. Für ihre gemeinsamen Arbeiten zur Radioaktivität erhielten sie 1903 den Nobelpreis für Physik. Pierre Curie starb am 19. April 1906 im Alter von 46 Jahren bei einem Verkehrsunfall. Seine sterblichen Überreste wurden später mit einem Staatsbegräbnis ins Panthéon überführt.
Photograph showing Marie and Pierre Curie (centre) with a man, using equipment in their laboratory, Paris Iconographic Collections Keywords: Marie Curie; Pierre Curie; Radium; Radiation; Physicist; Victorian; Scientists; Laboratory; Laboratories; Chemist
Marie and Pierre Curie, he holding aloft a glowing specimen of Radium Iconographic Collections from Vanity Fair, 1904. Keywords: J.M. Price; Marie and Pierre Curie; Pierre Curie; Physicist; Chemist
Marie and Pierre Curie, he holding aloft a glowing specimen of Radium Iconographic Collections from Vanity Fair, 1904. Keywords: J.M. Price; Marie and Pierre Curie; Pierre Curie; Physicist; Chemist
Pierre and Maria Skłodowska-Curie in the laboratory, demonstrating the experimental apparatus used to detect the ionsation of air, and hence the radioactivity, of samples of purified ore which enabled their discovery of radium. Maria is operating the apparatus. With her right hand she is adding/subtracting known weights from a pan hanging from a strip of piezo-electric material which generates a very small elecrical charge (of the order of picoamperes) according to the weight hung on it. This is nulled against the charge accumulated on an ion chamber due to radioactivity. In her left hand she has a stopwatch to measure the rate of change of charge using a quadrant electrometer. When the weight is changed, the time elapsed for the charge to be nulled is measured by the stopwatch. The charge is indicated by a light spot on the scale in front of her projected by the quadrant electrometer, which is off the left of the picture.
Portraits of Marie Curie [1867 - 1934] and Pierre Curie [1859 - 1906] Iconographic Collections Keywords: Marie Curie; Pierre Curie; Eugene Pirou; Physicist; Henri Manuel; Chemist
Family tree of the Curie family. Node colors: magenta: female, cyan: male. Arc colors: yellow: is spouse of, magenta: is mother of, cyan: is father of.
Le Radium, publication mensuelle, cover, issue 01 - Printed in Paris. Picture shows a view of Marie and Pierre Curies Laboratory rue Lhomond ; Henri Becquerel [?] maybe at the left.
Date Created:t1896 Extent: 3 photographic prints (black and white; 9.5 x 6.5 inches, 6.25 x 4.25 inches, 6.5 x 4.5 inches) Abstract/Description: Husband and wife team Marie and Pierre Curie converse in their laboratory. Identifier(s): Curie Marie C1 (Catalog ID) Note(s):t Credit Line: AIP Emilio Segrè Visual Archives, Physics Today Collection
Measurement of Radium tubes at the Raduim Institute, Radio-Physiology Laboratory. A Pierre Curie Quartz prize electric electrometer is in use. General Collections Keywords: Pierre Curie; radiation.
Bronze medal commemorating the centenary of the discovery of radioactivity, given to me during a work experience placement in the 3rd year of secondary school. On the obverse are portraits of Marie and Pierre Curie and Henri Becquerel, and on the reverse is a stylised MNHN seal.
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Bildquelle: Nobel_Pierre_et_Marie_Curie_1.jpg Autor: Wikipedia / Sofia Gisberg, uploaded and retouched by Jebulon Lizenz: gemeinfrei
Diploma of Nobel Prize in Physics, awarded in december 1903 to Pierre and Marie Curie. Both shared this distinction with Henri Becquerel, whose name is mentioned on the document.
Auteur(s): Vernier, Emile Séraphin (Paris, 16–10–1852 - Paris, 09–09–1927), graveur en médailles - Médailleur Date de production: En 1907 Type(s) dobjet(s): Numismatique Dénomination(s): Médaille Dimensions - Oeuvre: Hauteur : 7 cm Poids (type dimension) : 105.07 g Description: Relief, droit et revers Marques, inscriptions, poinçons: Légende - Au droit en bas : PIERRE CURIE ; au revers dans le champ : PIERRE / CURIE / NE ET MORT A PARIS / 15 MAI / 1859 / 19 AVRIL / 1906 / PIEZO-ELECTRICITE / PRINCIPE DE SYMETRIE / MAGNETISME / RADIUM ET RADIOACTIVITE / ECOLE MUNICIPALE / DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE / 1882-1905 / SORBONNE 1900 / PRIX NOBEL 1903 / INSTITUT / 1905. Signature et date - Au droit dans le champ à gauche : S. E. / VERNIER / 1907. Description iconographique: Droit : buste de Pierre Curie à droite ; revers : inscription sur seize lignes. Institution: Musée Carnavalet, Histoire de Paris Numéro d’inventaire: ND208 IIIF Manifest: https://apicollections.parismusees.paris.fr/iiif/320051341/manifest
Auteur(s): Vernier, Emile Séraphin (Paris, 16–10–1852 - Paris, 09–09–1927), graveur en médailles - Médailleur Date de production: En 1907 Type(s) dobjet(s): Numismatique Dénomination(s): Médaille Dimensions - Oeuvre: Hauteur : 7 cm Poids (type dimension) : 105.07 g Description: Relief, droit et revers Marques, inscriptions, poinçons: Légende - Au droit en bas : PIERRE CURIE ; au revers dans le champ : PIERRE / CURIE / NE ET MORT A PARIS / 15 MAI / 1859 / 19 AVRIL / 1906 / PIEZO-ELECTRICITE / PRINCIPE DE SYMETRIE / MAGNETISME / RADIUM ET RADIOACTIVITE / ECOLE MUNICIPALE / DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE / 1882-1905 / SORBONNE 1900 / PRIX NOBEL 1903 / INSTITUT / 1905. Signature et date - Au droit dans le champ à gauche : S. E. / VERNIER / 1907. Description iconographique: Droit : buste de Pierre Curie à droite ; revers : inscription sur seize lignes. Institution: Musée Carnavalet, Histoire de Paris Numéro d’inventaire: ND208 IIIF Manifest: https://apicollections.parismusees.paris.fr/iiif/320051341/manifest
The Compensator could produce very small electric currents (In the region of picoamps) by exerting tensile forces on a piezo crystal (in the top of the equipment). This view shows the loading try on which a weight would be placed to generate the current.
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Bildquelle: Pierrecurie.jpg Autor: Wikipedia / Autor/-in unbekannt Lizenz: gemeinfrei
Plaque commémorative, 24 rue de la Glacière, Paris 13e. « En 1898, Pierre et Marie Curie habitaient cet immeuble lorsquils découvrirent le radium à lÉcole supérieure de physique et de chimie de Paris. »
Portrait of Pierre Curie [1859 - 1906], French physicist, from the begining of the 1910 edition of Traite de Radioactivite General Collections Keywords: Physicist; Pierre Curie
Professor Sir William Ramsay, Scottish chemist, and Professor Pierre Curie Pierre Curie, in laboratory. General Collections Keywords: William Ramsay; Pierre Curie; Chemistry; Physicist; Chemist
The Evje og Hornnes geomuseum owns an eletroscope after a patent by Pierre Curie. A norwegian professor donated it to the museum. Several important aspects of the life and work of the Curies are covered in the display. To the right is a poster display on Ellen Gleditsch, a norwegian, female scientist who has been working for Madame Curie.
The Compensator could produce very small electric currents (in the region of picoamps) by exerting changing tensile forces on a crystal in the top of the equipment. This view shows the piezo crystal and the electrical connections to conduct the current. This type of apparatus was used in Pierre and Marie Curies discovery of radium and polonium
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